Refried beans recipe: a life pursuit
I was born with a silver spoon in my mouth, and it was filled with a heaping serving of refried beans. OK, the spoon may not have been exactly silver, but ever since I can remember, refried beans have been my favorite food. When my parents were young and still in college, we often ate at Pancho’s because kids got free rice and beans. And since I was too young to take umbrage at eating what was essentially poor-people food, I fell in love with the refried beans—the texture, the flavor, the way they filled my mouth and belly with a luscious, toothsome bite of beany goodness. I craved them all the time. Even today, while I enjoy the food that sits in between the rice and beans on your typical Tex-Mex plate, I still eat the beans first and regard everything else as secondary. I’ve even been known to order an extra plate of refried beans just to satisfy my desire.
Some of my favorite refried beans on the planet are served at Las Manitas in downtown Austin, TX. This café is known for its breakfasts, but I could care less about anything but the beans. I recommended the restaurant to my buddy Christine when she made a recent trip to Austin, emphasizing she must try the beans. And as she noted, they did not disappoint. I always suspected they make their dreamy beans by using bacon grease, and after a quick call to the restaurant my hunch was confirmed. The lovely woman I spoke with did not give me a recipe per se. But she did share with me her technique, which is very simple. Just fry up some bacon, remove the cooked meat, throw your beans in the pot and mash away. This is how I’ve long made mine, and I was pleased that I had been doing it correctly all along. And while many others may use lard for making their refried beans, which also makes them soft and smooth, I prefer to use bacon grease because it has that added smoky flavor.

Robb Walsh has called refried beans the mashed potatoes of Tex-Mex and he’s correct. They are our comfort, our staple and our necessity. You can’t have a Tex-Mex meal without them. For me, they are the foundation of every great plate. This blog was even founded on that principle—my pursuit of good refried beans. I dare not say great, however, because that’s usually too much to ask. But even with my standards slightly lowered, I still rarely find delicious—let alone sublime— refried beans here in the Northeast.
I chalk that up to people trying to be healthy. While you can make a decent batch of refried beans fried in peanut oil, the only way you will achieve the finest refried beans is to fry them up in pig fat. And since so many people have an aversion to porcine products, this crucial step is usually omitted. But as I’ve so often discovered, spice and care is lacking as well, leaving you with a soupy, tasteless brown pile of mush. So I don’t want to put off the heart-healthy or vegetarians out there—you can fry them in peanut oil and add enough onions, garlic and spices to give them a good flavor. But if you want that memorable and authentic bite, it’s best to go with bacon grease or lard.
Besides refried beans being one of the first foods I put in my mouth, I had a recent revelation as to another reason why I am so enamored with them. Have a look at this picture:

This is a typical West Texas vista. Look closely at the ground. Does it bring to mind anything? Do you see it? To me, it has the color and texture of refried beans. So it’s little wonder I love refried beans so much—it reminds me of the rich soil my state rests upon. They are an edible embodiment of Texas, both our foundation and our heart—a staple and a necessity indeed!
So I’m off to Texas in a few days and while my time there may be short, I plan on indulging in a fair share of my favorite foods. And I’ll raise my fork to you, dear readers, for joining me as I muse on life, love and, of course, the pursuit of good refried beans.
Refried beans
Ingredients
- 1 pound dried pinto beans
- 1 tablespoon kosher salt
- 1/4 pound salt pork slit with a knife
- 1/2 medium yellow onion, whole
- 4 slices uncooked bacon
- 1/2 cup medium yellow onion, diced
- 1 garlic clove, minced
Instructions
- Place the beans in a large pot with the salt and cover with 2 inches of water. You can either soak them overnight or do a quick soak by bringing to a boil and then turning off the heat and letting them sit for an hour.
- After soaking, add to the pot the half onion in the pot and the salt pork. Bring beans to a boil, cover and simmer for an hour, stirring occasionally.
- The time it will take to cook the beans will depend on the freshness of the beans and the hardness of your water. If they’re not completely cooked after an hour, let them simmer a while longer until they’re done.
- Discard the salt pork and onion and then drain the beans, keeping 1/2 cup of the bean broth.
- Cook the bacon in a skillet on medium-low heat, turning once, until crisp and the fat has rendered, about 10 minutes. Remove the bacon and save for another use.
- Leaving the bacon fat in the skillet, add the diced onion and cook on medium-low for 5 minutes or until softened, then add the minced garlic and cook for another minute.
- Add the drained cooked beans into the skillet, adding 1/4 cup of the bean broth. Mash the beans with a potato masher, adding more bean broth for desired moisture. Keep stirring the mashed beans in the bacon fat until the texture is a chunky paste. Serve warm.








Frijoles. Sigh…I'm a bean lover (all kinds of legumes) & very late to this discussion.
As a child, I always skipped the rice & asked for a double of the frijoles con queso.
Don't get me wrong…I love rice, just not with my favorite Mexican food. But then, I was born and raised in southern AZ. My mother's family is south TX and my dad's family is from Cochise County, AZ.
When you're poor, there's nothin' better than a big pot of beans. Add some cornbread (the South…and Texas), or flour tortillas, and you have a filling meal.
I married into a Mexican family and I also learned a few secret tips (1950-'60s) from family friends who owned a coupla famous Mexican restaurants in Tucson. Char (burn it just a bit; not too much as you want smoky not burnt flavor) your bacon before adding the beans and mashing them (with a fork) in the fry pan.
When lard (the best, I'll admit) became "verboten" and hard to find, mexican cooks searched for a substitute to its creamy flavor & texture. Not as good as lard, but buy yourself a small can of evaporated Carnation milk. Add as needed (a little at a time), til you get the flavor or texture you're seeking.
If you can't find salt pork where you're living, just substitute fatty bacon and adjust your seasoning (add salt to taste).
Hubby got all excited when I was getting my beans ready to cook, he thought we were having beans, as in "cornbread and" LOL. I said no, refried beans for the enchaladas, rice and guac I'm making for dinner.
My system doesn't get along well with pinto beans anymore, so I order Anasazi beans several times a year from Adobe Milling in Colorado. I order 10# bags and divide them up into vacuum bags, seal and store in the freezer. I love these, they cook up looking just like Pintos, but in half the time. They are a little sweeter than Pintos as well and a lot easier on my system.
I have my beans cooking now to make the refried beans for dinner. I'll store them in the fridge until I'm ready.
And YES I do have a jar of bacon drippings in my fridge 🙂
Dear Homesick Texan..ME TOO!! I dream about the Texas Gulf Coast and dinner at the border. I just HAVE to get back to my "Homeland" soon!!
From yet another "Homesick Texan"
I know this is an ancient post, but was so happy to run across it. I'm a Texan coming up on my 5th year in NJ and miss Tex Mex food so much. I have always sworn to EVERYONE that Las Manitas had hands-down the best refried beans ever. I always figured they put sugar in the recipe because it tasted so good, but apparently it was the bacon. I'll have to try it now!
Just read your feelings for the refried bean. I feel the same way about pinto beans and cornbread. And, yes, that muddy mess does remind me of mashed pinto beans. Er, I meant to say refried beans.
THANKS for the recipe. All of the commercial canned refried beans have way too much cumin and chili powder. (except Allen's, which are hard to find). All of the companies make gotta be up north and don't know that great refried beans are simple. Don't get me started on TacoHell. I don't eat there because of their terrible beans.
Again thanks for being a great guide out of the bean wilderness. I remember when the cans only contained "Beans, lard and salt".