Saag paneer enchiladas DSC0086

Saag paneer enchiladas

When I first moved to New York City and discovered that the Tex-Mex was seriously lacking in this town, I embraced Indian food. Now, if you’re not familiar with Indian cuisine that may seem bizarre. But Indian cuisine is rich with ingredients familiar to Texans, such as cumin, chiles and cilantro. And while Indian food doesn’t taste much like Mexican food, its base note flavors satisfied my needs.

I first fell in love with Indian food when I lived in Austin. On Sundays my friends and I would frequent an Indian buffet and load up on tandoori chicken, stewed vegetable dishes filled with okra, potatoes and cauliflower, puffy naan bread and my favorite Indian offering of all—saag paneer, a creamy spinach dish spiced with cumin, cinnamon and ginger, with cubes of paneer cheese dotted throughout.

This past weekend I was at the Southern Foodways Alliance’s (SFA) annual symposium held in Oxford, Mississippi. If you’re not familiar with the SFA, it’s mission is to document, study and celebrate the diverse food cultures of the changing American South. This year’s theme was the Global South and there were presentations on topics such as “Cajuns, Croats, Vietnamese: On Land and Sea in Biloxi,” “Havana to Alabama: Cuba through a Southern Lens” and “Houston: The South’s New Creole City.”

Saag paneer enchiladas | Homesick Texan

Robb Walsh delivered the Houston talk and he discussed how in Houston he sees a glorious evolution of Texan cuisine as new immigrants arrive and merge their native foods with what we already eat. So you’ll see, for instance, Lebanese-Mex fajitas, spicy beef wrapped in pitas or Armenian bean soups that taste like chili.

The largest Asian population in Houston, according to the 2000 census, is Indian. And this got me thinking: why not make saag paneer enchiladas? There used to be a wonderful restaurant in Houston called Jalapeños and they had a spinach enchilada plate that was outstanding. It was pure Tex-Mex in that it was a rich spinach filling wrapped in flour tortillas and topped with a cilantro cream sauce—it certainly bore little resemblance to anything you’d find in Mexico. But I loved it and fortunately the Houston Chronicle published the recipe so you could recreate it in your home kitchen.

For my saag paneer enchiladas, I decided to use Jalapeños’ recipe as a starting point, but instead I made saag paneer the filling and then topped the enchiladas with a cilantro-mint raita, which is simply cilantro, mint, green chiles and yogurt. Paneer cheese is made much the same way as queso blanco, so including it in the enchiladas also seemed like a natural fit. And I used flour tortillas as they are very similar to the Indian flat bread called roti.

Saag paneer enchiladas | Homesick Texan

I think it’s an exciting time for Texas as people from different cultures arrive and blend their indigenous cuisines with the foods we already love. Sure, I will always cherish the dishes I grew up with and those that have been in my family for generations. But it’s also fun to try hybrid creations, such as these saag paneer enchiladas, and learn more about the cuisines of the world.

Saag paneer (adapted from Jalapeños and Smita Chandra’s From Bengal to Punjab)

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5 from 1 vote

Saag paneer enchiladas

Servings 4
Author Lisa Fain

Ingredients

Ingredients for the saag paneer:

  • 1 medium yellow onion
  • 2 cloves garlic
  • 1 tablespoon fresh ginger, grated
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 2 10- ounce packages of frozen spinach, thawed
  • 1 teaspoon ground cumin
  • 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 1/8 teaspoon ground cloves
  • 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper
  • 1 cup plain yogurt or sour cream
  • 1/4 cup buttermilk
  • 1/2 cup half and half
  • 1/2 pound paneer cheese cut into 1/4-inch cubes

Ingredients for the cilantro-mint sauce:

  • 2 cups cilantro
  • 1/4 cup mint leaves
  • 1 jalapeño, seeds and stems removed, chopped
  • 1 clove garlic
  • 1 teaspoon fresh ginger, grated
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground cumin
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • 1/4 cup buttermilk
  • 1 1/2 cups plain yogurt or sour cream
  • Salt to taste

Ingredients for the enchiladas:

  • 8-10 flour tortillas or roti
  • Chopped cilantro for garnish

Instructions

  • In a blender or food processor, grind the onion, garlic and ginger. In a skillet, heat up the vegetable oil on medium-low heat and add the onion mixture and cook while stirring for 5 minutes. Add to the skillet the spinach, cumin, cinnamon, clove, cayenne, yogurt and buttermilk. Turn the heat down to low and simmer uncovered for 20 minutes, stirring occasionally. Stir in the half and half and paneer cheese and simmer for 5 more minutes. Taste and adjust seasonings and add salt.
  • Meanwhile, to make the sauce, in a blender, puree the cilantro, mint, jalapeño, garlic, ginger, cumin, lemon juice and buttermilk until smooth (you will probably have to press down the sides of the blender with a spoon a couple of times to make sure all the herbs are pureed.). Stir the cilantro puree into the yogurt. Add salt to taste.
  • Preheat the oven to 350. Wrap the tortillas in foil and place in the oven for 10 minutes while the oven is preheating.
  • Grease a baking dish. Remove the tortillas from the oven and open the foil (be careful as there may be hot steam). Take a tortilla and spoon 1/4 cup of the filling down the center. Roll the tortilla and place seam side down in the baking dish. Repeat with remaining tortillas. Cover the tortillas with cilantro-mint sauce and bake uncovered for 5 minutes.
  • Serve topped with cilantro.

Notes

I recommend using whole-milk yogurt. And you can usually find paneer cheese at Whole Foods or Asian grocery stores such as Kalustyan in New York City.

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60 Comments

  1. Lisa Fain says:

    Katie–I agree, I plan on pursuing this further!

    Celeste–They are!

    Wubbahed–They are like kati rolls!

    The Katanicks–So happy to hear I'm not the only one!

    Soma–I hadn't thought of that, but yes! And another vote for Clay Pit, I must try that place!

    JT–Oh, good to know!

    Dara–Thank you! And London has great Indian food!

    Clockwork Lemon–If you look up in the comments you'll see a recipe, though it's pretty much the same recipe as this one for Mexican queso blanco;.

    Jodi–1/4 cup of buttermilk. I fixed the recipe–thanks for the catch!

    Gretchen–I figure if someone loves Tex-Mex, they should love Indian food, as well.

    Chitra–Sounds great! Thanks for letting me know!

    Bliss Doubt–Hope you enjoy them!

    Mama Holli–Gracias.

    BA–Buffalo Grille is great!

    Marie–Happy to make you smile.

    Denise–That just leaves more guacamole for you!

    Will–That does sound good!

    Kitty–It's a wonderful way to add a meaty addition to vegetarian dishes.

  2. glutenfreesc says:

    That combination sounds wonderful! I'm another American expat in the UK (Virginia) who has been substituting Indian food for the similar use of spices. I got hooked on it back in the US because the combinations sounded good. 🙂

    Hmm, now I'm plotting some Tex-Mex style burritos wrapped in dosas, which are handily gluten-free anyway…

  3. Loved 'em, the peeps are raving too. About to go get seconds. Super yum, and a great dish for my annual Thanksgiving potluck at a Texas company with lots of vegetarians who were raised in India. Fab.
    (1) My yogurt curdled the moment I put it in the saag (it was ok anyway) (2) Tasted the saag before rolling into tortillas, added a 1/2 teaspoon of garam masala and more cayenne to kick it up (3) put green salsa on half, or the non-cilantro peeps, and it's a tasty addition/replacement (4) smothered in plain grated white cheese, mozzerella but jack would be good, before baking 'cause the peeps just didn't believe enchiladas wouldn't be covered in cheesy goodness.
    Wow, what a great response, even from doubters in my culinary audience. THANKS.

  4. chai chica says:

    What a wonderful idea! I can't wait to try it out — mostly because it combines my two heritages. My father is Indian (Gujarati) and my mother is Mexican-American. I've long noticed the connection between the two cuisines and certainly the cumin and cilantro link. Growing up, my brother and I always knew when Indian people were coming for dinner because that was the rare occasion my mother would roll up her sleeves and cook an enchilada dinner with rice and beans. Incidentally there is a huge Portuguese influence in Goa. One thought would be to make chicken or paneer tikka enchiladas.

  5. I've always kept a mental list of the many similarities between Indian food & Tex-Mex–grew up eating both, as my parents are from Indian and my dad worked for a Tex-Mex restaurant chain for years! no surprise, really, given the ingredients and flavors in common.

    there's a new place here in Houston, Lisa, that you'd probably like–Bombay Pizza Company. they have a saag paneer pizza that's pretty fantastic, as I'm sure these enchiladas also are.